Which element involves demonstrating effective classroom use of technology through explicit modeling?

• A. Time for experimentation
• B. Modeling
• C. Measurable outcomes
• D. Ongoing coaching

Answer: (B)

Explicit modeling means the teacher shows exactly how to use technology in a task, talking through the steps and decisions as they perform them. This makes the process visible and gives students a clear example they can imitate, which helps build confidence and procedural fluency with the tool. The other elements describe related supports or outcomes—giving time to practice, focusing on what’s achieved, or providing ongoing help—but they don’t capture the act of demonstrating the method itself. For instance, demonstrating how to insert a citation or navigate a digital platform while verbalizing the reasoning shows students precisely how to proceed.